outer darkness mormon

10:28). So I thought Id get it all out there in one simple post. We believe that after the final judgment there are four places to which a person may be sent. T F According to a church manual, those who never were Mormon could never be sent to Outer Darkness. But unofficial prophets speaking at BYU or in their own books say no, except Brigham in the Journal of Discourses which is unofficial. It is impossible for those who never joined Mormonism to become sons of perdition. Joseph Fielding Smith and Bruce R. McConkie have rejected the idea that those in perdition can ultimately be redeemed, which contradicts Brighams speculations. 18:8)? Alma 40. Rev. Additionally it provides helpful commentary on New Testament passages concerning hell. At the same time, prophets and apostles have taught that you can be sent to outer darkness for simply disbelieving or for apostasy or for being a part of a religion that doesn't have apostles. Clearly, when it comes to perdition and outer darkness, I can clearly not choose the wine in front of me, and anyone who speaks on the matter has a dizzying intellect. But what is light? He also said,I think I am safe in saying that no man can become a Son of Perdition until he has known the light. [1], Other views include those of Zane C. Hodges who controversially suggested that it represents a place for those who make it to heaven based on their faith, but have failed to perform good works during their time on the earth.[2]. How unfair is this scenario? Which would be a sure-fire way to know that a spirit is headed to Outer Darkness? (Selections of Doctrines of Salvation, p. 462. hell.. One fire certainly shall be the lot of both. [4]. They have said things much stranger and I am sure you know of them. This is the choice of an individual to reject God. In Mormonism, it depends. Thus, the second death is taught in conjunction with the first death, which came as a consequence of the Fall of Adam and Eve, and also with the Atonement of Jesus Christ, which redeems all of humankind from the first death through resurrection and the second death through repentance. 9:710, 19, 26). 9:16), unquenchable fire (Mosiah 2:38), and hell fire (3 Ne. We probably do not want to know how horrible it is just like in this life, some things that are so horrible that happen (especially to children) wed rather not know about it, if possible. They place themselves beyond the power of repentance and beyond the mercies of God. The wicked, or in this particular context, the sons of perdition who are filthy still after judgment and resurrection, are assigned to everlasting punishment (see 2 Ne. Sons of Perdition are to be cast out with the devil and his angels into outer darkness. Divine Love in the Fathers Plan (Dallin H. Oaks, April 2022). And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire (Rev. The New Testament testifies that there is an actual place identified as hell into which people can be cast, as in the case of the wicked, and from which they can lift up their eyes, as in the case of the rich man, and from which they can be delivered, as in the case of King David. If you want to make the point that Mormon Prophets have said some weird stuff, I am all for it. It also teaches that the Atonement ransoms humankind from physical death through the resurrection and from spiritual death, or hell, through repentance. The wicked are cast into outer darkness until the time of their resurrection, Alma 40:13-14. Through his Atonement, Resurrection, and ministry in the spirit world, Christ provided a bridge by which repentant souls could cross the gulf from hell to spiritual freedom. In the Bible, the phrases lake of fire and lake of fire and brimstone, describing the fate of the wicked, are unique to the book of Revelation. Hell is a place prepared for the devil and his angels, D&C 29:37-38. One of the messages of the Book of Mormon is that people sometimes lose the desire to repent. Generally, the outer darkness is thought to be hell; however, many Christians associate the outer darkness more generally as a place of separation from God or from the metaphorical "wedding banquet" that Jesus is expected to have upon his Second Coming. 10 reasons why a person ought to consider becoming a Christian. Just one sin. Note the Book of Mormons addition of the words is as. (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220-221). In Jesus parable of the rich man and Lazarus, Jesus contrasted the afterlife state of the lowly Lazarus with that of the self-absorbed rich man. [3] Larry E. Dahl, The Concept of Hell, in Doctrines of the Book of Mormon (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1992), 4243. And the definition contains all of the pre-mortal spirits who followed Lucifer, which would imply that God created a lot more male spirits than women spirits and maybe thats why there was a war in Heaven. First of all, to become a son of perdition, you need to have been baptized into the church, then turned from the religion in order to fight against it, all the while knowing it is true. Circumcision. Chapter 40. The first death is physical death, and everyone but the devil and his angels will overcome physical death through Resurrection. So get what they deserve. Yet how many sins and wrong choices has every humanincluding me and youmade? Publishing, 19871989), 4:227228. The terms spiritual death or second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness are all synonymous with hell, and all are descriptive of both the temporary and the permanent hell. Salvation is release from the guilt and power of sin through God's gift of grace. As used in the New Testament, hell is an English word which is translated from two Greek words: hades (used ten times) and geenna (twelve times). He called the Pharisees and scribes vipers and questioned, How can ye escape the damnation of hell? (Matt. In addition, Alma defined the second death as dying as to things pertaining unto righteousness. These individuals are chained down to an everlasting destruction and are subject to the will of Satan. Outer darkness is a eternal place of torment reserved for those who are "sons of perdition." According to LDS scripture, this will be a place that "where there is weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth" (Doctrine and Covenants 101:91; also see 133:73). There are three references to outer darkness in the New Testament, all contained in the Gospel of Matthew. Alma 40. lucifer. GOSH. Johns announcement of death and hell releasing their dead for judgment is augmented by the Book of Mormon prophet Jacob, who taught the same doctrine but provided significantly more detail. In the D&C, the definition of those who go to Outer Darkness is stated as: the end thereof, neither the place thereof, nor their torment, no man knows; Neither was it revealed, neither is, neither will be revealed unto man, except to them who are made partakers thereof;Nevertheless, I, the Lord, show it by vision unto many, but straightway shut it up again; Wherefore, the end, the width, the height, the depth, and the misery thereof, they understand not, neither any man except those who are ordained unto this condemnation (D&C 76:45-48). The Prophet Joseph Smith would not countenance the teaching of this doctrine, and sanctioned the decision of the bishop that any who taught it should be barred from communion (The Miracle of Forgiveness, p. 125). Ball (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 2001), 7789. This is the final destination of Satan himself. You are taking quotes that are not Mormon Doctrine. Thirty-three times it stands alone, without modifiers or explanation of what it means, as in And thus we see the end of him who perverteth the ways of the Lord; and thus we see that the devil will not support his children at the last day, but doth speedily drag them down to hell (Alma 30:60). In Outer Darkness, there is endless lamentation and no divine presence. Another name for Outer Darkness is hell. When I was Mormon, I was taught that in order to be sent to Outer Darkness (I'm a woman, that will be relevant in a second) you had to have an UNMISTAKABLE KnOwLeDgE of Christ, and then turn your back on God and deny him. Also, Joseph confuses things further by combining words typically used with Hell to describe outer darkness: A sinner has his own mind and his own mind damns him. John did not define the second death other than to make it synonymous with the lake of fire and brimstone that awaits the wicked. They are the celestial kingdom, the terrestrial kingdom, the telestial kingdom, and outer darkness. What is the Mormon plan of salvation? So why dont we get outer darkness too? This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition ( Doctrines of Salvation 2:220 ). Here is one more thing to think about: I work full time with a Christian ministry aimed at converting Mormons. In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, the tormented rich man in hell . Unfortunately, Apple's iOS doesn't support home screen shortcuts in the Chrome browser. - Wilford Woodruff in a meeting with the apostles, 1893 D. Michael Quinn, The Mormon Hierarchy: Extensions of Power (Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1997) p. 795. . In Mormonism, it depends. it could be a reference for the resurrected who gain inheritance on other worlds but without the fulness of So a heads up, this does not include you or any one who has ever been or will be born on Earth. Nephis words can thus be applied to Jesus parable: the reason the rich man could not cross the great gulf to Abrahams bosom, or the reason the wicked could not join the Saints of God at the tree of life, is because the justice of God does not permit it. To become a church member, baptism and confirmation are required. to become a son of perdition? No Mormon since the 1890 change has had the authority to marry any man to more than one woman. So, if you are directly listing to Satan, like Cain, and actively turning away from God, like Cain, then you can become a Son of Perdition. Brigham Young University Professor Larry E. Dahl reported: The word hell appears sixty-two times in the text of the Book of Mormon. Therefore the Lord used Satans evil acts to accomplish his own purposes. And I said unto them that our father also saw that the justice of God did also divide the wicked from the righteous; and the brightness thereof was like unto the brightness of a flaming fire, which ascendeth up unto God forever and ever, and hath no end (1 Ne. Discourse delivered October 8, 1861, pp. Therefore repent ye, repent ye, lest by knowing these things and not doing them ye shall suffer yourselves to come under condemnation, and ye are brought down unto this second death (Hel. Jesus of Mormonism but the Jesus of the Bible. Banishment from the presence of God. (2) We believe in allowing our candles to burn for a maximum of four hours at a time. After inspecting the intruder, the king instructed his servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. The opposition gospel twists the title of Adversary into a positive thing. 16:811)meaning to be left with those who would partake of that permanent hell reserved only for those who, as Jacob stated, are filthy still.. You have to be pretty bad to go to the Teresita's kingdom, and horrendous to go to outer darkness. About 74 B.C. Banishment into outer darkness. As Joseph Fielding Smith put it, those mortals who fit into this nebulous category of sons of perdition will suffer permanently while the worst of the worst sinners will suffer only temporarily before receiving a kingdom of glory. Those in this second group will be resurrected from the dead but will not be redeemed from the second (spiritual) death and cannot dwell in a kingdom of glory (D&C 88:32, 35). Outer Darkness. An in depth look at the Mormon doctrine of hell. Its just Scary bad. The Book of Mormon teaches that after death, the spirits of those who "chose evil works rather than good" in mortality will be "cast out . the man was silent (Matt 22:12); therefore, the king said: "Bind him hand and foot, and cast him into the exterior darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. In the teachings of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), "outer darkness" has two separate meanings.. 22:13) if it is also a place of perpetual fire (Matt. We will, however, address some of the portrayals of other LDS beliefs and practices that were depicted in this episode. It also adds insight that, when blended with other essential doctrines, offers a more complete understanding of the plan of salvation. Banishment from the joys of heaven. It is provided through Christ's atonement and received by personal faith in Christ as Savior and Lord. spirit prison. So apostates from the church are clearly included in this list. . In Christianity, the "exterior darkness" or outer darkness is a place referred to three times in the Gospel of Matthew (8:12, 22:13, and 25:30) into which a person may be "cast out", and where there is "weeping and gnashing of teeth". 23:15). Conclusion . Is Jesus the Only Redeemer? But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. Severe punishment for eternity, reserved for Satan and his demons as well as the sons of perdition, those humans who once embraced Mormonism and left to fight against the faith, even though they knew Mormonism was true. In the Latter Day Saint movement, "outer darkness" can refer to hell (the place where the spirits of the wicked reside after death but before the resurrection)[3] or to the place where the sons of perdition will reside. 8:17), and endless hell (Moro. He once said that a person. This objection is inconsistent since Mormonism teaches that Lucifer's demon forces, which are clearly destined for "outer darkness," make up one-third of God's "children" (Bruce R. McConkie,Mormon Doctrine, p. 195). D&C 76 does say telestial people are the ones thrust down to hell and not redeemed until the last resurrection. In the parable of the talents, the returning lord instructed that the wicked and slothful servant who hid his talent in the earth be cast into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. There was a movement a few years ago to have people deny the holy spirit on Youtube, where many a youtuber claimed they would now go to Outer Darkness. 14:1519). But to pass it off as a belief of an entire Church, organization and people is wrong. 21:8). However, not once have I ever suspected such a person to be a closet believer in Mormonism. Delving into the interesting bits about any religion to stem from Joseph Smith Jr. Joseph F. Smith,The Second Death,inBrian H. Stuy (editor). Jesus also referred to outer darkness in two parables he gave during the last week of his life. From its beginnings, it taught that very few people would go to "outer darkness" the Mormon concept of hell. To look closer at this possibility, lets break humans into two categories: 1) Those who have never been Mormon; 2) Those who are or once were Mormon. 4. The New Testament contains four references to the second death, all located in the Revelation of John. For example, Alma the Younger was delivered from the intensity of his hellish pain when he cried to the Lord for mercy. 5:22), burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire (Matt. Hence, the term outer darkness. The Nephites became so wicked, that contemplating murder was a source of happiness. Brigham Young University It occurs in a doctrinal discussion Alma conducted with his son Corianton. In each New Testament passage that speaks of hell (the word hades is neutralneither a place of punishment nor reward but the place of departed spirits) the context associates it with suffering and punishment. 34:3435; note Almas repetitive use of the word state in Alma 40:1112; see also D&C 101:9091; 133:7073). Your generous support makes the work of MRM possible. Latter-day Saints understand hell to be a literal place and/or stateeither the temporary hell in the spirit world where the unjust suffer in a state of torment until they are resurrected to a telestial glory (D&C 76:8185, 98112), or the permanent hell where the wicked (the sons of perdition) continue to suffer eternally after the resurrection (D&C 76:37, 4548). The term "outer darkness" refers to the place to where Satan will be banished. Banishment from the glory of God. (Elder Bruce R. McConkie Mormon Doctrine Lecture, #2, Brigham Young University, 1967.). lift[ed] up his eyes and saw Abraham and Lazarus across an impassable gulf (Luke 16:23). [3]. There are ten references to the lake of fire and brimstone in the Book of Mormon. It doesnt matter because I never joined. The punishment which is given from my hand is endless punishment, D&C 19:10-12. 22:13) that awaits the wicked? Yea, and it bringeth to pass the condition of repentance, that whosoever repenteth the same is not hewn down and cast into the fire; but whosoever repenteth not is hewn down and cast into the fire; and there cometh upon them again a spiritual death, yea, a second death, for they are cut off again as to things pertaining to righteousness. Additional doctrinal truth concerning the great gulf can be found in the Doctrine and Covenants (see D&C 138:1837). So lets turn to that bastion of all wisdom that Jeremy Runnells was blamed for not believing and turning to with questions: FAIRMormon: The church has no official position on this issue. Bruce M. Metzger and Michael D. Coogan (New York: Oxford University Press, 1993), s.v. Woman must atone for sins committed by the volition of her own choice, but she will never become an angel to the devil, and sin so far as to place herself beyond the reach of mercy. Brigham Young Discourse delivered October 8, 1861, pp. John identified specific sins that would lead to the lake of fire and brimstone: But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death (Rev. Thus ensued the War in Heaven, which resulted in Satan and his followers being cast out of heaven and denied the opportunity of receiving a physical body. The extent of this punishment none will ever know except those who partake of it. ). Who of the following is NOT eligible for Outer Darkness. Joseph Fielding Smith who said that this class is composed of all who have known the power of God in this mortal life and then, having full knowledge of the power and purposes of God,rebel against him, putting Jesus Christ to open shame (Doctrines of Salvation 2:219-220. 25:30). It even warns its readers to beware of the devils temptation to disbelieve the doctrine of a personal devil and that there is an actual place and/or state called hell. Because reasons. This website is not owned by or affiliated with The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (sometimes called the Mormon or LDS Church). Again Mormons think this is a very hard place to get into. Women or not. 21:8; see also 19:20). All missionaries are doing is trying to upgrade people to a premium plan of ruling over planets and polygamy. Johns references to the second death testify of its existence but do not offer any explanatory information that instructs those readers who do not already understand the doctrine. 2:4). He cried: O Jesus, thou Son of God, have mercy on me, who am in the gall of bitterness, and am encircled about by the everlasting chains of death. This desperate cry for forgiveness through Christ brought deliverance from the pains of hell Alma had experienced because of his sins (Alma 36:1620). Just one rebellion. Those mortals who never join the LDS Church (through baptism) cannot become sons of perdition. Oh yes they did: after a man has sinned the sin against the Holy Ghost, there is no repentance for himlike many of the apostates of Christof the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. What is it? And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire [i.e., overcome or defeated by Christs Atonement]. First, LDS Church scripture uses the term outer darkness to refer to a condition in the spirit world. This analysis will first briefly review what we know from the teachings of the Restoration about hell, second death, the lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness. . 13:40), cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth (Matt. In this state of torment Alma remembered his fathers teachings about Jesus Christ and his redemptive mission. (p. 273). These pains are similar to the state of suffering experienced by the ungodly who after mortality are assigned to hell. It honors and glorifies Satan. Okay so clearly we have billions of souls who qualify as perdition and go to outer darkness according to one prophet in his personal books and not officially speaking as a prophet. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_of_perdition_(Mormonism). outer darkness. And, if you havent come into relationship with the Jesus of the Bible, I encourage you to do some homework and meet Him. 20:14), or the outer darkness (Matt. 5:22), and the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone of which the apostle John wrote (Rev. 18:8), hell fire (Matt. They will not have a kingdom of glory. The views expressed . They knew better but still chose wrong, one told me. Matt. 22:13). The Bible teaches that there is a devil and a hell, but the place of hell in the plan of salvation is taught best by the Book of Mormon. Following this introduction will be a discussion of the usage of these termsfirst in the New Testament, then in the Book of Mormon. Over the 30 years in Christian ministry, I have met many former Mormons who once believed in Mormonism, but none has ever confessed that they still believe Mormonism to be true. Those who have never received the light are not to become Sons of Perdition. Those who must suffer with Satan for the deeds done in mortality will go with him into outer darkness. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220). The city of Capernaum was upbraided for its lack of faith in view of the miracles Jesus performed there. A Vision, Times and Seasons 4 (1 Feb 1843) 6:82-5. and they were judged every man according to their works (Rev. Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. In revealing Satans tactics, Nephi wrote: And behold, others he flattereth away, and telleth them there is no hell; and he saith unto them: I am no devil, for there is noneand thus he whispereth in their ears, until he grasps them with his awful chains, from whence there is no deliverance. 67, LDS Church Archives. How many people. The second possible sons of perdition are mortals. Joseph restated that anyone who apostatized from the church was a son of perdition in a poem for W.W. Phelps, Sons of Perdition as those who are ever lost, and can never return to the presence of God, the poem declared that such is the torment apostates receive. (Joseph Smith, The Answer to W.W. Phelps, Esq. In short, Outer Darkness is eternal torture. 67, LDS Church Archives. Each differing in Glory but all great places to go. Now go take a nap and rest well! 11:23). 6:8). I did cite sources spoken from the pulpit by a prophet. Provo, UT 84602 The first three are referred to as the three degrees of glory, often compared to the sun, the moon, and the stars ( D&C 76:70, 78, 98 ). For behold, he surely must die that salvation may come; yea, it behooveth him and becometh expedient that he dieth, to bring to pass the resurrection of the dead, that thereby men may be brought into the presence of the Lord. Yet I never was baptized and confirmed into this church. So, in the Mormon view, none of these so-called polygamist marriages are valid, religiously or legally. The apostle James taught that the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity . That there will also be daughters of Perdition there is no doubt in the minds of the brethren. . I have no fear of hell fire, that doesnt exist, but the torment and disappointment of the mind of man is as exquisite as a lake burning with fire and brimstoneso is the torment of man. The Sons of Perdition are those who have lived as mortal men and women on the earth, have had the heavens opened to them and received a certain knowledge that Jesus is the Christ, and then have rejected the Savior, "having denied the Only Begotten Son of the Father, having crucified him unto themselves and put him to an open shame" (Doctrine and Covenants 76:34-35; see also Doctrine and Covenants 76:3133, 3637). That last part of the previous sentence is very important. To the Church in Smyrna the Apostle John wrote: He that overcometh shall not be hurt of the second death (Rev. It must be emphasized that the witness described means that the person has had the heavens opened unto him and has personally seen, and even spoken with, the Savior, and then has turned against Him, bringing him to open shame. Twenty-nine times the word hell is used with descriptive modifiers, for example, depths of hell (1 Ne. Even the wicked of the earth who never knew the power of God, after they have paid the price of their sinningfor they must suffer the excruciating torment which sins will bringshall at last come forth from the prison house. Second, it is the permanent location of Satan and his followers and the sons of perdition, who are not redeemed by the Atonement of Jesus Christ. has got to say that the sun does not shine while he sees it; he has got to deny Jesus Christ when the heavens have been opened unto him, and to deny the plan of salvation with his eyes open to the truth of it (Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, p. 358). Yea, Alma wrote, I did remember all my sins and iniquities, for which I was tormented with the pains of hell (Alma 36:13). 5:22), as were those who failed to cast away their sins (JSM 5:34; cf. It is doubtful if even Judas, who betrayed Jesus, was sufficiently enlightened to become a son of perdition (Gospel Doctrine,p. 545). In this parable, a king arranged a wedding for his son, but the normal guests did not come; therefore, the king sent his servants to gather guests from off the street. In each of the New Testament references to outer darkness, Christ declared the punishment that awaits faithless and wicked people. ; Mormon Temple Worship. The Book of Mormon contains six references to the second death: one reference by Jacob (Jacob 3:11), three by Alma (Alma 12:16, 32; 13:30), and two by Samuel the Lamanite (Hel. 20:1314). (Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1966), 758. The Book of Mormon speaks of only two groups who inhabit the postmortal spirit world: the righteous, who exist in a state of happiness called paradise; and the wicked, who are consigned to outer darknessthe wicked being those who have been captivated by the devil and who will be resurrected to an endless hell. He had a sure witness of the Lord and willfully chose to follow Satan instead. Mormons believe we existed before coming to Earth. I was taught that to be condemned to outer darkness you would have to deny Christ to his very face and that could occur . What is the Book of Mormons contribution to our understanding of the New Testaments teachings concerning hell, or that lake of fire John calls the second death (Rev. This page was last edited on 17 September 2010, at 20:26. While Christianity affirms that many people who were created by God will perish in hell, Mormonism also espouses this . If their Prophet wrote in a journal, or said to someone in passing, or gave a talk a local school saying that, Eating toast without butter is a sin worthy of hell! that does not make it a Mormon Doctrine. T F Once a spirit enters Outer Darkness, there will be no leaving there. It clarifies how using an obscure quote does not define LDS doctrines or dogmas. Any person who inherits one of the . In this realm, as the name implies, there will be no light, and consequently no heat. J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Church Leaders and the Scriptures, [original title When Are the Writings or Sermons of Church Leaders Entitled to the Claim of Scripture?] Immortality and Eternal Life: Reflections from the Writings and Messages of President J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Vol, 2, (1969-70): 221; address to Seminary and Institute Teachers, BYU (7 July 1954); reproduced in Church News (31 July 1954); also reprinted in Dialogue 12/2 (Summer 1979): 6881. He is damned by mortification and is his own condemner and tormenter.

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