288th engineer combat battalion

The 284th's history has been bound into one volume and is now available in paperback and Kindle formats! Dedicated to the men who proudly served their country during World War II by serving in the 238th Engineer Combat Battalion. https://www.historynet.com/u-s-army-combat-engineers-1941-45/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot, When 21 Sikh Soldiers Fought the Odds Against 10,000 Pashtun Warriors, Few Red Tails Remain: Tuskegee Airman Dies at 96. Jerome B. DwyerCompany Administrative Officer1st Lt. Maurice C. SwitneyFirst Sergeant..Allen F. WarnerS/Sgt Wilmer A. Schaaf, 1st Platoon1st Lt. Frank J. HollisS/Sgt Herbert W. Rauch2nd Platoon2nd Lt Bertram RockoffS/Sgt Armand J. Berthiaume, 3rd PlatoonLt Bernard L. StaffordSgt Stephen Kovacs, Company Commander.Capt. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry when needed. In late April Company B was tasked to support the fast-moving 12th Armored Division in its drive deep into Bavaria to prevent the establishment of a German National Redoubt. During World War II, U.S. Army combat Click on a photo to enlarge. On 21 December 1975 the 299 th Engineer Battalion (Combat) was reactivated at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, at zero strength. THOMAS E. WHALEYCpl. Original Enlisted Cadre from 157th Engineer Combat Battalion, Camp Maxey, Texas. Sgt.Charles R. Mount, MEDICAL DETACHMENTCapt. Night drew on as the men opened the road leading up from the beach. By early May forward elements of the battalion were spread as far afield as Austria and northern Italy. Contact Information 7000 Hamlet Avenue. 20th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group: 24.10.1944-19.11.1944: 1340th Engineer Combat Battalion, 1171st Engineer Combat Group . The hierarchy given here is at a moment nearly at the end of the Battle. To : Commanding Officer, VII Corps Engineers, APO 307, U.S.Army. He recalls the barbedwire and clay balls they threw over the fence that cut the necks, arms and faces of the soldiers . I was a Corporal in the Sound Section of the 288 th Field Artillery Observation Battalion. 17 DEC 1943. S-2 SECTIONCapt. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. ADOLPHUS L. CASPERPvt. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. Let me add my personal commendation to that of General Colins for the splendid record made by the 298th Engineer Combat Battalion throughout the campaign in Europe. Following these the battalion moved east towards Wrzburg to support the assault of that city. It received campaign credit for participation in the Ardennes-Alsace campaign (Battle of the Bulge),[2][3] To some it wasn't going to materially affect their life in any way. - Present 223rd Engr Bn. United States Army, World War 1939-1945, Regimental histories, 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion, Registers, United States Army, "1288th Engineer Combat Battalion: a pictorial review of training and operations, 1 January 1946" (1946). He was Editor in Chief of Armchair General magazine (2004-2015), and currently is Senior Editor/Senior Historian for four Historynet military history magazines. The mobility operations conducted by the engineers facilitated the forward movement of friendly forces and included actions such as breaching obstacles, destroying enemy strongpoints, and constructing roads and bridges. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry when needed. WILLIE DESROCHEST/5. The mission of World War II combat engineers (known as sappers or pioneers in other armies) was three-fold: mobility operations; countermobility operations; and, when necessary, to fight as infantrymen. LAWRENCE H. SUCHIEPvt. It departed Antwerp 14 August 1945,[17] and was abreast of the White Cliffs of Dover in the English Channel when the announcement of the Japanese surrender on VJ Day, 15 August, was broadcast to all aboard. It departed Antwerp 14 August 1945, and was abreast of the White Cliffs of Dover in the English Channel when the announcement of the Japanese surrender on VJ Day, 15 August, was broadcast to all aboard. 88TH INFANTRY DIVISION ELWIN H. HAAKPfc. STEVE J. KISHPvt. Below: H Hour +60 minutes (7:30). The Western Military District (Russian: ) is a military district of Russia.. Belgium Luxembourg Grandmenil. Headquarters and Headquarters Company. Squadron: 363rd Field Artillery Battalion: 117th Cavalry Recon. 890th Engineer Battalion U.S. Army Subordinate units 890th Engineer Battalion ( MS ARNG) Gulfport Readiness Center | Trent Lott NG Tng Cplx , Gulfport, Mississippi, United States Headquarters and Headquarters Company Forward Support Company 287th Engineer Company Lucedale Armory | Lucedale 857th Engineer Company Picayune Armory | Picayune This was exemplified in the bridging of the Rhine in the remarkable time of 10 hours 17 minutes with a Class 40 bridge, But the toughest of all these river crossings was that over the Roer, where the VII Corps Engineers proved that they could not only build fast but could do so with steadfastness and courage under devastating enemy fire. Inform us! Once in the combat zone assignments frequently separated its companies or broke them into smaller outfits, often in support of other units. Jessica Adams Predictions For 2022, Above all, they never forgot the one phrase "You're an Engineer, be proud" and if we have added any The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. Home | THIS HISTORY IS NOT A RECORD OF THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF INDIVIDUALS; IT IS A HISTORY IN A VERY BRIEF FORM OF THE ACTIVITIES AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF A FIGHTING TEAM OF MEN - - THE SQUAD; THE PLATOON; THE COMPANY; THE BATTALION. The transport was then re-routed to the United States, and arrived at Boston POE on 28 August. Will Hoppe told me some more details about the production of this map, which I will follow up with him. Members of the unit were processed through Camp Myles Standish and detached to bases nearest their homes to be demobilized. Bivouac in pup tents on frozen ground 10 m. from harbor, 235 m. slightly SE of Forges-les-Eaux, via, 15 m. NE of Landroff, 10 m. SW of Saarbrcken, Immediately SW of and adjacent to Merlebach, 10 m. NE of St. Avold, 2 m. S of the Saar River, 5 m. W of, 2 m. NE of Krghutte on the S bank of the Saar midway between downtown, Rheinfeld, 20 m. NE of Edenkoben, 1/2 m. west of the Rhine in, Village within Knigheim, 20 m. slightly NE of, Village in the district of Uffenheim, 25 m. SE of Grorinderfeld, 10 m. N of, Village within Wallhausen, 10 m. slightly SE of Schrozberg, 510 m. slightly NE of, 40 m. SW of Dinkelsbhl. ALL combat veterans who served in the United It's been nearly 40 years since we parted. They also fielded defensive .30 cal. SILVER STARS - 7BRONZE STARS - 49PURPLE HEARTS - 162FRENCH CROIX DE GUERRE - 1DISTINGUISHED UNIT BADGES - 13ARROWHEADS FOR ASSAULT LANDINGS - 13, RootsWeb is funded and supported by [a], Upon arrival in France the battalion traveled southeast by rail in 40&8s, stopping in Forges-les-Eaux and Lunville before arriving at Fort de la Mouche in Epinal. 1st Sergeant: Lloyd F. Donaldson, A.D.E. Captain Thomas Henry FRED C. RAMLOWPvt. On 11 September 1944, while accompanying the 5th Armored Division, the 254th became one of the first American Units to reach German soil. The 200th Separate Motor Rifle Brigade is a military formation of the 14th Army Corps part of the Northern Military District based at Pechenga in The battalion was one of the first units to enter Paris. 2. And, despite the 1948 Executive Order issued by President Harry S. Truman, the battalion remained segregated. Contact Us. /s/ J. Lawton Collins/t/ J. LAWTON COLLINSLieutenant General, U.S. Army,Commanding. contact him would be greatly appreciated. 288th engineer combat battalion. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Young. 284th Engr. Sgt. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. WW_REG_HIS Army. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material As a corps combat unit, the 289th was deployed as needed in whole or part, with companies and platoons often temporarily attached to other field commands. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. Oakland County Mi Deaths, - Present Houston Armory Houston, Mississippi . It is not a story of heroic deeds and battles but it is never-the-less a very interesting one because of the many historic and picturesque places that were either occupied or visited by the personnel of the Battalion. Here again they demonstrated their well rounded training and versatility by holding extensive fronts in this difficult terrain, thus permitting the concentration of infantry combat units for the assault on Aachen. When it starts hit the F11 key on/off for full screen. United States Army in World War II, Special Studies: Grotjean, David, Technician Five 2 1/2 ton truck driver. The battalion's 30-cal and 50-cal gun crews were deployed to the north to strengthen a badly over-stretched Seventh Army line depleted when elements were detached to fill the vacuum created when General George Patton's Third Army raced north to the Ardennes to relieve the besieged 101st Airborne at Bastogne in the Battle of the Bulge.[b]. The 209th Engineer Combat Battalion had, on V-J Day, spent 24 months overseas, having left the United States on September 9, 1943. Jerry D. Morelock, PhD, Colonel, U.S. Army, Ret., is a 1969 West Point graduate who served 36 years in uniform. To: Corps Engineer, Headquarters VII Corps, APO 307, U. S. Army. The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. Later that day, the alignment became (VIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group). We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917-1985 (Record Group 407) that may include records of the 255th Engineer Combat Battalion. Walter G. HellwigPfc. See complete scans of the booklet here. BPL THOMAS P. BRETTPvt. Upon arrival in France it traveled by rail in 40&8s to Epinal, stopping in Forges-les-Eaux and Lunville before arriving at Fort de la Mouche. In December 1954, the 299 th Combat Engineer Battalion was reactivated in Europe and assigned to the V Corps of the 7 th Army Hoechst, FRG. Geographic accuracy and political outlines are largely omitted in lieu of dozens of illustrated vignettes that highlight the wartime experiences of the unit across the campaign. Company B continued on assisting rapidly moving armor in the Seventh Army's race to head off German entrenchment in a feared National Redoubt and seal off Alpine passes to Nazi escape. Engr C Bn, 286th Languages English(3) This is the order of battle of German and Allied forces during the Battle of the Bulge. JULIUS RADERPfc. GEORGE C. SWYERST/5. 88. T/5. 1st Sergeant: Thereafter, throughout the Cherbourg Campaign and the subsequent operations of the VII Corps across France, Belgium and Germany, the VII Corps Engineers played a vital role. On the attack or on the defense, engineers led the way! Dupuy,Trevor N. "Hitler's Last Gamble" Airlife. Tomball Police Reports, On 28 December it departed Southampton for Le Havre, landing 31 December. On numerous occasions the Engineers were required to construct fords and temporary bridges under fire, and they never failed to get the job done skillfully and with minimum delay. CHARLES GORLA JRPvt. Captain Lorres Thomas A memorial plaque, along with an informational board, can be found at the Roer River Bridge between Winden and Kreuzau, Germany. During the aforementioned Campaigns the Engineers were assigned the task of removing numerous road blocks, obstacles and minefields hindering the advance of our leading elements. William CohenC.W.O. Five divisions, including two of the big armored divisions, were passed through this narrow gap without a pause in record breaking time, thanks to the superb work of the VII Corps Engineers. Gentle readers, this is not intended to be a sage of history; a literary highlight. I have a schedule of military reunions Based on a map produced in June 1945 by the father of Arthur 279th Engineer (Combat) Battalion Association. About | of the 223rd Engineer Battalion and the 287th Engineer Company (Wiggins, Miss.) BRUCE D. JUNEAUSgt. Facebook Instagram Instagram 288th engineer combat battalion. THOMAS E. HASSINGERPvt. Men, who when At the steering wheel was the body of the driver and behind the truck two other bodies. Dean G. Ricketson Jr. S-3 SECTIONMajor Bruce E. Pettit1st Lt. Frank J. OggioniM/Sgt. Publication | Library Call Number: D769.335 286th .M84 2007 Format Book Author/Creator Mueller, Tom (Thomas S.) Published Squadron: 363rd Infantry Regiment: 117th 280Th Engineer Combat Battalion Association Inc. lock Unlock financial insights by subscribing to our monthly plan. There it refined its training and acquired combat engineering materials in preparation for joining in Operation Undertone, the Allied invasion of the Saarland set to commence on 15 March. JACK L. RESTIFOPvt. World War Regimental Histories. The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion began work on the bridge at 0700, finding on it a truck that a German shell had hit a few days before. It is expecially [sic] desired to commend the Corps Engineer, Colonel Mason Young, for his keen interest and skilled advice, his careful planning of the employment of Engineers, and his frequent and helpful visits to our supporting Engineers during combat. 21234 Duty Phone: (410) 444-6200 (504) 250-4052 CAREER PLANNER (410) 444-6200 Ext. The Battalion was subsequently inactivated on 28 November 1945 at Camp Kilmer, NJ. Consequently, in 1963, when tensions eased somewhat and some of the reinforcing forces 7th Engineer Combat Battalion 737th Tank Battalion 654th TD Battalion, 2225 December 803rd TD Battalion, from 25 December 807th TD Battalion, 1721 December 818th TD Battalion, 13 sometime in 1953 and served with the 378th E.C.B. With engineers building bridges as fast as the Wehrmacht and Waffen SS could blow them, the 12th roared toward the finish in the Seventh Army's race to the Alps to seal off the Brenner Pass to Nazi escape; a prize nabbed at the wire by the rival 103rd Infantry Division on May 4. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. On 18 January 1945, the final alignment became (XVIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group) -- the alignment in the hierarchy given here. Gerald M. RehfeldtPfc. Furthermore, their skillful construction of minefields and booby-traps was of great assistance in strengthening the defenses of our entire sector on numerous occasions. Once in the combat zone assignments frequently separated its companies or broke them into smaller outfits, often in support of other units. This has been particularly true of the campaigns of the VII Corps, whose varied operations have called for every type of engineering skill. Company C 288th Engineer Combat Battalion WWII United States Army Sgt Joseph A. Frushell 524th Military Police - WWII - Battle of the Bulge United States Army PFC William Gatzy 503rd Corporal Francis E. Silva, 342-A Commercial Street, is a unit foreman of water supply with the 313th Combat Engineer Battalion, with the Fifth Army in Italy, which has built roads and bridges What a conversation we had. From there it moved successively eastward closer to Wurzburg through 18 April. This article is about 1991. Their awards included one Distinguished Service Cross, four Silver Stars, 33 Bronze Stars and 181 Purple Hearts. Model 'Grad-P' 'Gyurza-M' class gunboat 'Island' class patrol boat P190 Slovyansk 'Krivak III' class frigate 'Hetman Sahaydachniy' 'Palantin' electronic warfare system 'Sorum' class seagoing tugboat 'Korets' A830 or P186 'Zhuk' class sea guard patrol boat 100mm BS-3 anti-tank gun 100mm KS-19 100mm MT-12 anti-tank gun 105mm L119 howitzer 120mm 'Bars-8MMK' 120mm 2B16 'Nona-K' howitzer 120mm 2S23 . 1. d _ At war's end, the battalion was one of the most decorated in the CBI Theatre. ACG salutes World War II U.S. Army combat engineers, some of historys Great Warriors! After a one-month training session at the Louisiana Maneuver Area from 26 July to 26 . During the Battle of the Bulge, they not only fought as infantrymen but also, on December 18, 1944, blew up a key Amblve River bridge literally in the face of SS Colonel Jochen Peiper, stopping the German spearhead in its tracks. Combat Engineer Battalions in the U.S. military include: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. WILBUR L. FULLERSgt. Glider Infantry Regiment . Edward R. BienS/Sgt. The Book 4 Replies Compiled by Will HOPPE and Bob McKEAN in Bad Mergentheim, Germany. Lionel J. WillettS/Sgt. Henry M. PietrucciPfc. Its principal combat assignments in the Alsace and Rhineland included ferrying ass The Red Army was created twenty-four years ago to combat the troops of the foreign interventionist invaders who were endeavouring to dismember our country and destroy her independence. Sun City, Florida 33586-7036. Caveat: This Battle lasted more than a month, with assignments in considerable flux. He said we were like brothers and then all of a sudden, we lost all contact. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions", they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). [4][5] A cadre from the 299th Engineer Combat Battalion was detached to Camp Robinson to form its core,[6] establishing Companies A, B, C, and HQ and Service. FRANK MANSKI JR.Pvt. JOHN A. DONAHEET/5. Sgt. A platoon of the 20th Engineer Combat Battalion, landing in support of the 1st Battalion, 16th Infantry, began blowing a larger gap through the minefield with bangalore torpedoes. Airborne Engineer Battalion . VE-Day found the Headquarters & Supply company and remaining components of the 289th in Goppingen near Stuttgart. James E. CrottyS/Sgt. 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: lone defenders (with 81st Engr and 1/F/432 of 106th) of St. Vith on Dec. 16 and most of 17; continued in defense with 7th Armored Division (NOTE: link is to a Ive been searching for their specific unit crest, but only the By 1700 the 348th Engineer Combat Battalion had cleared the lateral road along the beach of mines, and the members of both battalions moved to the base of the uplands to begin work in the draw, already choked with wrecked American tanks and half-tracks. 288th engineer combat battalion . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. Rudolph G. CookPfc. Two Company B. Lo Marigny, when roads had to be cleared quickly of the debris from the heavy bombardment, and the way opened through devastated villages in order to permit rapid exploitation by armored columns and motorized infantry. Other engineer teams assisted in the demolition of pillboxes and defensive works, the clearing of mines and the opening of causeways across the inundated area back of the beach. . These units were among the most skilled in the world at endeavors of engineering such as bridge and road construction, and at a moments notice could shift to the role of combat . It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. Company Commander: Please allow an officer of the French Army to address a very humble request to you. However, when the German attack began on 16 December 1944, the alignment of U. S. 7th Armored Division was (XIII Corps, U. S. Ninth Army, 12th Army Group). C. Bn. Unlike other Michigan African-American units, though, the 1279th was led by African-American officers. ENBN-284-1.13). These included demolition satchel charges, Bangalore torpedoes (explosive-filled pipes to clear barbed-wire obstacles), mine detectors, bridging materials (for foot, pontoon and steel-framed Bailey bridges), and an array of construction equipment, from axes to bulldozers. Combat engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Siegfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. William A. Wiltsie, 2nd Platoon2nd Lt. Frank A. DomingoesS/Sgt Steven Moraski, 3rd Platoon1st Lt. Richard H. LekbergS/Sgt John F. Schaeflein, Company Commander.Capt. The transport was then re-routed to the United States, and arrived at Boston Port of Embarkation on 28 August. In 1964 an Ohio woman took up the challenge that had led to Amelia Earharts disappearance. The two exceptions were less combat experienced but had seen some While I was in training, my motivation was to get these wings and I wear them today proudly, the airman recalled in 2015. one thing to the Corps of Engineers then all this was not in vain. May 26, 2010 at 2:13 pm. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. 5. The 289th then pivoted south through heavily contested Crailsheim in several short encampments over the next three weeks, facing diminishing German resistance in areas then falling well behind rapidly advancing front lines. Morris, Jr. [4][5], A World War II era combat engineer battalion possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. 4049 0 obj <> endobj I desire to add my appreciation for the outstanding performances of duty exhibited by the engineer units listed in basic communication during the periods of their attachment to the 4th Cavalry Group. As a combat engineer battalion the 289th was capable of providing a wide variety of combat support services essential to sustaining operating forces in the theater of war. 286th 31 December 1944 through 17 June 1945. LOVELL B. WOODSPvt. Henry S. JanickT/3. - Socrates SUMMARY ======= The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. John R. MehallT/4. Locale United States Language English A somewhat similar condition developed as we drove through the Siegfried defenses east of Aachen, and fought our way to the Roer; and again following the crossing of the Roer River when Duren and its environs had to be opened rapidly to permit the movement of the 3rd Armored Division. During the First part of April, the Battalion participated in "EXERCISE TIGER", which was a rehearsal for the invasion of the NORMANDY PENINSULA. in the European Theater during World War II. 2 production,[15] followed by an extended stay in Mosbach, site of an underground Daimler-Benz airplane engine factory codenamed "Goldfisch".[16]. After two weeks frigid encampment there it was again on the move, settling at St. Avold near the German city of Saarbrcken on 1 February after two intermediate stops. December 17, 1943 was the big day. An Army veteran, he served as a sergeant with the 288th Engineer Combat Battalion during World War II. Army. So well was this done, that the assault troops received no check from these obstacles, and the invasion was off to a flying start. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships, 311th Engineer Combat Battalion, 8th Blackhawk Division, European Theater, This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 22:27. Baltimore, MD. 1st Sergeant: I have in mind, particularly, the clearing of the north-eastern portion of the Cherbourg Peninsula in the vicinity of St. Vaast and Barfleur, the infantry support and heavy pontoon crossings at Melun, the crossing of the Meuse River at La Hastiere, the long period of action as infantry and serious personnel losses in the Hurtgen Forest, the successful infantry action and engineering during the bitter weather of the Battle of the Ardennes, the successful ferrying operations of the Rhine River. (5 May 45)HEADQUARTERS VII CORPS, APO 307, U. S. Army, 13 May 1945. ROBERT D. FANOSPfc. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion-strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. but it did become reality. THRU : Commanding General, VII Corps, APO 307, U.S.Army.

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